Akwai nau'ikan sunayen karfe kuma ana amfani dasu sosai a fannoni da yawa.Ba za a iya yin fasahar samar da ita zuwa nau'ikan nau'ikan takaddun suna kawai ba, amma kuma za a iya yin wasu kere-kere na kere-kere.Wadannan shine cikakken fahimta game da mai kera sunan:
Tsarin yin sunan karfe na gama gari:
Na farko, shiri da wuri
(I) Zane
Tsarin zane suna shine tushen samar da sunan suna, wanda ke buƙatar masu zane don tsara zane wanda ba kawai kyau bane, amma kuma ya dace da samar da hanyoyin da zasu biyo baya.
1. Dayyade girman
Bude Kayan aikin zane na Coreldraw kuma yi amfani da kayan aikin murabba'i mai zane don zana zane mafi kusa na alamar gwargwadon girman da abokin ciniki yake bukata. Sanya tsayi zuwa 184mm da nisa zuwa 133mm. Yi amfani da wannan hanyar don zana wani, shigar da girman da ya dace daidai da haka, daidaita matsayin, zaɓi layin datsa, sa'annan ka ja shi zuwa wurin da ya dace a cikin murabba'i mai dari.
2. Zaɓi shading
Ana amfani da shading a cikin takaddun suna. Mun zabi shading iri biyu, daya na shantar da laser ne, dayan kuma na ingin yashi ne. Idan tsarin shading din ya yi yawa, ja inuwa zuwa inda ya dace a kan allon sannan sai a share karin sassan da ke kewaye.
3. Dayyade abubuwan da ke ciki
Abun cikin sunan sunan yana da sauki. Sanya alamar da zata dace da muhalli a kusurwar hagu ta sama, daidaita girman, sannan shigar da rubutu. Rubutun ya zama mai ƙawa, bayyananniya kuma kyakkyawa, daidai kuma mai sauƙin ganewa.
Kawai maye gurbin inuwa ta laser da inuwar yashi, kuma kuna da hoton azurfa wanda yashafin yashi.
(2) Shirya fim
Ana tura fina-finai gabaɗaya zuwa kamfanonin ƙwararrun masana'antar shirya fim, waɗanda ke amfani da bugawar laser, fallasawa, ci gaba da sauran matakai don samin abin da ya kamata mu yi shi ne mu bincika fim ɗin a hankali bayan mun dawo da shi don ganin ya dace da rubutun na asali. . Bugu da ƙari, fim ɗin yana da tsabta, sosai, kuma gefunan layuka suna da haske sosai.
(3) Bayyanarwar
1, zabi farantin
Sanya farantin karfe mai farantin karfe: farantin jan ƙarfe, farantin ƙarfe na baƙin ƙarfe, farantin karfe, da dai sauransu, kowane fasalin farantin yana da banbanci, ana iya dogara da salo iri-iri na alamar, zaɓi farantin da ya dace. shine samar da alamomin karfe wadanda ake amfani da farantin zamani.Muurin da muke amfani da shi yanzu ya kai 0.3 mm.
2. Yankewa da yankewa
Dangane da zane mai kyau, akan allon bakin karfe da aka zaba, kowane bangare ya sanya 'yan milimita kadan, sanya alama, domin yankewa, yanke katakon bakin karfe gefuna hudu galibi suna da burrs, don adana shi, bayan yin fayil din tare da taba hannu, santsi baki, yana da kyau.
3. Cire tabon mai
Saka farantin bakin karfe cikin ruwa mai kyau bayan jika, saka saman ruhun wankan, tare da kyalle mai tsafta don goge saman farantin karfe bakin karfe sau uku zuwa hudu, sannan a kurkura da ruwa, an wanke farfan bakin karfe mai tsabta, ba zai shafi sumul tsari bayan.
4, bushe bushe
Yi amfani da na'urar busar da gashi don busar da duk wani digo na ruwa da ya rage akan farfajiyar bakin ƙarfe mai tsabta Kar a bar tabon ruwa.
Na biyu, etching
Bakin karfe nameplate samar, yafi by etching tsari don complete.The etching manufa ne kamar haka:
Wannan yana wakiltar kaurin farantin karfe ne, mun fara sanyawa a farfajiyar ta ko'ina an saka shi da wani layin lalata juriya na tawada mai daukar hankali, sanya wani fim mara kyau, ta hanyar amfani da hasken ultraviolet, ta hanyar fim din mara kyau akan bangaren gaskiya hasken ultraviolet zai iya amsawa tare da tawada mai daukar hoto, alkalescent tare da goge juriya na samar da launi, ɓangaren baki na fim ɗin tawada maras kyau ba mai jurewa ga rauni mai ƙarfi bane.Idan ka ɗauki fim ɗin fim ɗin, jiƙa farantin ƙarfe mai ƙyalli a cikin sodium carbonate mai rauni mai ƙarfi bayani, rufin ga mai rauni-alkali mai jure jiki zaiyi aiki tare da sinadarin sodium carbonate kuma zai zo, kuma karfen da ke wadannan yankuna za'a fallasa shi, kuma zane zai bayyana akan farantin karfe mai bakin karfe. fim mai kare lalata ta gefen kishiyar shi, saka shi a cikin injin etching, tare da yaduwar maganin chloride mai narkewa wanda aka fallasa akan farfajiyar bakin karfe e, ion ƙarfe masu ƙarancin ƙarfe a cikin maganin chloride mai saurin narkewa da sauri, wannan ɓangaren yana ɗauke da farantin ƙarfe na baƙin ƙarfe, muna amfani da ɗaukar macro na iya gani sarai cewa ɓangaren ɓangaren baƙin ƙarfe mai ƙwanƙwasa ya sauka.
Na uku, aikin sarrafawa
Don aiwatar da samfuran gama-gari samfuran kammala zuwa samfuran da aka gama, aikin sarrafawa yana da mahimmanci.
Wannan hanyar haɗin yanar gizon shine mafi yawan zaɓin lantarki.Yankan wuta yana nufin rawar aikin kai tsaye, don haka ƙaramin ƙarfe da aka gama dashi a cikin maganin maganadisun lantarki, ta yadda fuskarta, har ma a haɗe take da wani siririn Layer na wani ƙarfe ko gami. regulationsa'idodi na gwamnati, zaɓaɓɓun lantarki za a iya aiwatar da su ta hanyar ƙwararrun kamfanonin zaɓaɓɓun lantarki kawai .Saboda haka, don zaɓan zaɓaɓɓu, muna kawai gabatar da aikinta ne.
zaban lantarki
Kafin zaban lantarki, a wurin da aka tanada don samfuran kayayyakin alamar, huda ƙaramin rami tare da rawar benci, ɗaure wayar jan ƙarfe mai gudana ta cikin ƙaramin sashi ta cikin ramin, kuma barin isasshen tsayi a ɗaya ƙarshen.
Yin amfani da wutar lantarki gaba ɗaya yana da mahaɗi da yawa, ana iya aiwatar dashi bisa buƙatu.
Kunna babban wutar lantarki na plating bath don dumama awa 4 kafin zafin lantarki.
1. Mai fitan lantarki
Ko ma menene plating din, dole ne mu cire ragowar man shafawa a saman samfuran da aka gama a lokacin aikin da ya gabata.Kuma wutar lantarki na fitar da mai sosai.
Mun sanya samfuran da aka gama da su na leza a cikin maganan ragewa a cikin wurin waha, sannan muka daure wayar tagulla a karshen ta zuwa bututun tagulla, don wayar ta tagulla da bututun jan karfe suna cikin cikakken lamba don tabbatar da kyakkyawar ma'amala .
Sanya zafin jiki zuwa digiri 58, lokaci zuwa sakan 300, da na yanzu zuwa amps 10.
Yanzu zaku iya ganin cewa maganin a cikin tafkin yana tafasa, wanda ke nuna cewa wani aikin sinadarai yana faruwa. Bayan dakika 300, halin yanzu yana rufe kansa. An cire kayayyakin da aka ƙayyade tare da alamun laser kuma an wanke su a cikin ƙananan ƙananan tankuna 5 na ruwa mai narkewa cikin tsari.
2, rubutun nickel
Abubuwan da aka gama dasu tare da alamun laser bayan cirewar mai daga lantarki ana saka su cikin ruwan sanyi na nickel chloride kuma suna aiki kamar da. Saita zazzabi zuwa digiri 25, lokaci zuwa sakan 300, da na yanzu zuwa amperes 10, maganin nickel chloride zai fara amsawa tare da samfurin da aka ƙare na laser, bayan 300 seconds, sake kurkura shi a cikin ƙananan tankuna uku na ruwa mai narkewa a cikin tsari ɗaya.
3, jan ƙarfe
Hanyar saka jan ƙarfe daidai take da narkar nickel da ke sama. Maganin shudi shine chloride na jan ƙarfe.A wannan lokacin saitawa, zafin yakai digiri 28, lokaci yakai 300, yanzu 10 amps ne, bayan sanya shi gwargwadon jerin ƙananan tankuna uku na ruwa mai tsafta.
4, azurfa ya rufe
Finishedarshen ƙarfen laser ƙarfe ya sa hannu an gama kayayyakin, an saka su cikin azabar nitrate na azurfa, saita zafin jiki ya kai digiri 58, lokaci ne sakan 300, yanzu 10 ampere ne, bayan sanya shi bisa ga tsari a cikin ƙananan tankuna uku na ruwa mai narkewa mai tsabta.
5, zinariya-plated
Sanya shirin sarrafawa akan wayar tagulla na samfurin gama kammala na alamar ingin laser, sa'annan sanya samfurin gama-gama na alamar inuwa ta laser a cikin maganin sinadarin zinare na sinadarin potassium, saita zafin jiki zuwa digiri 52, lokaci ya yi 30 seconds, na yanzu 5 amps ne, riƙe wayar ta jan ƙarfe a hannu, bari alamar da aka sanya ta azurfa ta jujjuya baya da baya a cikin maganin. A ƙarshe, cire shi kuma kurkura shi a cikin tankuna daban daban na ruwa mai narkewa biyu.
Yanzu duba samfurin da aka gama na ƙarshen alamar laser shading ya zama zinare! Inuwa ta laser ya zama mafi bayyana.
Ana buƙatar azurfa kawai don alamomi tare da inuwar yashi.Saboda haka ita da laser alamar alamar farantin zinaren zinare a cikin mahaɗin zaɓin lantarki ya bambanta, kawai ƙasa da mahaɗin zinare na zinariya, sauran hanyoyin, oda, zafin jiki, lokaci, na yanzu da sauransu duk iri daya, don haka ba zamu gabatar da shi kadai ba, duba tasirin zoben azurfa!
Abinda ke sama shine game da aikin samar da sunan karfe, Ina fatan zaku so; Mu masu sana'a ne sunan masana'anta, za mu iya siffanta takaddun suna gwargwadon bukatunku, idan kuna da wannan buƙatar, kuna maraba da tuntuɓar mu nan da nan, kada ku yi shakka ~
Post lokaci: Nuwamba-06-2020